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Concrete Cancer Repairs Sydney
NOTE: THIS PAGE IS CURRENTLY BEING UPDATED (23/04/2025 – 25/04/2025)
Concrete Crack Repairs and Dust-Free Concrete Crack Repairs are one of our team’s many specialties. Our Dust-Free Concrete Crack Repair team has been trained, licensed, insured, and equipped with all the Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and the most high-end, latest-model demolition hammers, concrete grinders, repair tools and dust extractors from the most well-known brands to get the job done safer, faster and more efficiently than our competitors while still maintaining a better price!
Our team that specializes in Dust-Free Concrete Crack Repair will come to your property, repair the Cracks in the concrete, and then our team will Grind your concrete with our Dust-Free Concrete Grinder to remove any remaining residue to reveal fresh concrete.
At Dust-Free Concrete Crack Repair Sydney, we use high-powered commercial dust extractors connected directly to our commercial concrete grinders as well as a dust extraction system connected to our demolition hammers to achieve the highest quality results for our clients while maintaining a virtually Dust-Free environment*
We are Australia’s #1 Concrete Crack Repair company, we provide more information for our clients than any other website in the world regarding this subject. This page has EVERYTHING you need to know. We also have links to blog posts for further information.
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Concrete Cancer Repairs NSW
Concrete Cancer Repairs NSW
Concrete Cancer Repair Specialists Sydney
We undertake a professional investigation with our highly skilled team to identify the source of the problem that is causing Concrete Cancer damage throughout your property. Identifying the source is vital in reducing the probability of further ongoing Concrete Cancer. Once the nature of, or cause of, the source is identified, we determine the best possible solution for our clients to repair the Concrete Cancer damage.
Wide cracks in concrete are best patched and sealed with a concrete patching compound. Smaller cracks, less than 1/4 inch wide, can be repaired with a concrete caulk or liquid filler, or Epoxy Injections to Repair Cracked Concrete.
Patching compounds are typically mixed with water and applied with a trowel. They have a texture similar to grout and can be smoothed and textured to blend with the surrounding area. However, the colour of the patch will look like new concrete and will not match the old concrete. Hiding the patch completely requires painting the surface with appropriate concrete paint.
Wide cracks in concrete are best patched and sealed with a concrete patching compound. Smaller cracks, less than 1/4 inch wide, can be repaired with a concrete caulk or liquid filler. Patching compounds are typically mixed with water and applied with a trowel.
– We are a fully insured business with worker’s compensation, insured for public liability and all employees have white card health and safety and COVID vaccinations.
– Our highly trained staff will always work in a safe and efficient manner while using high-quality Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and Dust Extraction Equipment.
Surface cracks, or hairline cracks, are usually only a few millimetres wide and deep and either appear as a single thin crack or in a map-like pattern of cracks. Unlike structural cracks, a few surface cracks are common and will not lead to any major issues.
It is easy to identify Structural cracks because they will be wider than Surface cracks, generally, around 5mm wider. They will stretch further into the concrete or completely through the concrete, weakening or damaging the structure.
How To Repair Concrete Cancer
Concrete Cancer Repair Cost
Approx $130 / Per Litre
Concrete Cancer Repair Costs Approximately $130 / Per Litre. Although prices do vary a lot, so please use this only as a general guide.
To obtain a free quote from Sydney’s #1 Concrete Cancer Repairs team simply call 0424 408 330.
10 Possible Signs Of Concrete Cancer
1) Rust: Rust marks will appear and are a sign of Concrete Cancer.
2) Worn Surfaces: Unprotected, porous surfaces lead to water absorption and Concrete Cancer.
3) Cracked / Fractured Concrete: Cracks provide water access to the steel reinforcement, instigating Concrete Cancer and fracturing the concrete, enabling further water penetration.
4) Moisture Stains and Ponding: Inadequate drainage causes water to settle into the concrete, leading to Concrete Cancer.
5) Failing Control and Expansion Joints: Joints that do not facilitate concrete movement can lead to concrete fracturing and Concrete Cancer.
6) Inadequate Concrete Cover: Steel reinforcement too close to the surface makes it easier for water absorption, resulting in Concrete Cancer.
7) Rusted Balustrade Fixings: Rust spreads to the embedded concrete, starting the Concrete Cancer process.
8) Bubbling Paint: Paint that appears to be bubbling, i.e. on soffits, often means Concrete Cancer is present.
9) Hollow Surfaces: Concrete surfaces that seem hollow usually have Concrete Cancer.
10) Exposed Steel Reinforcement: Concrete Cancer causes concrete to break away,y exposing the steel reinforcement.
Concrete Cancer Caused By Magnesite Flooring
When Magnesite Flooring is exposed to moisture over prolonged periods of time, chloride ions from the Magnesite Flooring diffuse into the pores of the underlying concrete slab eventually reaching the reinforcing steel.
As chloride levels in the slab reach the chloride threshold, corrosion of the steel reinforcement will begin to take place, the longer the exposure time to the moisture source, the more aggressive the corrosion of the steel reinforcement. Corrosion of this nature results in the pitting of the steel reinforcement where it loses its cross-sectional area and strength.
Iron oxide deposits also occur, causing expansive forces within the concrete. These forces cause cracking and Spalling Of Concrete around the corroding steel, a common name for this type of Concrete Spalling is Concrete Cancer.
Signs of Concrete Spalling were noted throughout various units in manly when Carpet Removal Sydney was on a commercial job site doing a strata Magnesite Flooring job. Concrete Cancer had been caused by water leaking from various sources, saturating the Magnesite Flooring for prolonged periods of time.
Magnesite Flooring can be removed with specialized equipment by our Magnesite Flooring removal specialist team. leaving the concrete slab in a condition that is ready to have new flooring installed on.
Although sometimes some Magnesite Flooring jobs will have Magnesite residue stuck to the floor even after the Magnesite Flooring has been jackhammered off. When this happens the remaining residue will need to be ground off using specialized equipment to restore your concrete slab back to a level, smooth state allowing a new flooring system to be installed or to allow the fresh concrete slab to be used as your new floor.
Concrete Cancer is often caused by Magnesite Flooring, Our team are Australia’s leading experts in the removal of Magnesite Flooring. Magnesite Flooring should always be removed for your safety as it can contain asbestos and often causes Concrete Cancer.
To get a free quote to have your Magnesite Flooring removed view our Magnesite Flooring Removal page here!
What Is Concrete Cancer?
Concrete Cancer is the term given to the process where rusting structural steel begins to rust and in doing so expands, creating stresses and fractures in the surrounding concrete. Because concrete is porous, it can absorb water and salt air very easily, which corrodes the steel inside.
This process is ongoing if not addressed according to structural engineer specifications. If left to develop, the fracturing concrete allows further areas of moisture penetration in turn leading to the development of larger and more numerous areas of Concrete Cancer.
This process is ongoing if the rusting steel is not correctly addressed and the surfaces are left with no waterproof coating. In time, initial small areas of Concrete Cancer become larger and more expensive to repair. In our experience this equates to growth in the damage of approximately 5% per year, directly impacting repair costs.
Concrete Cancer, cracked or damaged concrete is much more than just an eyesore. Left untreated, compromised concrete can quickly lead to serious structural problems requiring extensive remediation.
Concrete Cancer occurs when carbonation and high chloride levels in the environment (usually present in coastal locations) cause corrosion of concrete buildings. If it’s left untreated Concrete Cancer can lead to serious structural deterioration resulting in extensive and expensive repairs.
The expert Concrete Spalling Repair and waterproofing solutions from our team are an efficient and cost-efficient way of addressing Concrete Cancer and concrete cracks.
Concrete Cancer is a term used to describe the degradation of concrete structures often caused by interstitial contaminants in the concrete constituents, moisture ingress, and the alkali-silica reaction.
Chloride-contaminated constituents can find their way into concrete structures if sourced from a chloride-rich environment such as a coastal region. Chloride ingress can also be attributed to the structure’s surrounding environment, which is a particularly important issue in Australia.
The presence of free chloride ions in a reinforced concrete structure causes de-passivation of the steel reinforcement bars, allowing them to corrode. As the steel corrodes inside the structure, the reinforcement bars expand, inducing stress on the surrounding concrete and leading to Concrete Cancer.
Once initial cracks form in the Concrete Cancer processes, further degradation is accelerated as there is greater exposure to moisture ingress.
In the alkali-silica reaction, certain concrete constituents in the aggregate react with the alkali to form alkali-silica. This highly hygroscopic compound imbibes moisture from surrounding pores in the concrete structure.
This has the effect of creating a localised expansion in the alkali-silica-rich sites resulting in high internal localised stresses. When the concrete has become damaged by the alkali-silica reaction it can produce a characteristic cracking pattern on the surface with white alkali-silica gel emanating from this network of cracks.
The word Spall in engineering describes the chips or fragments of a material that is broken off a bigger object. The process of Spalling Of Concrete also known as spallation is the surface failure that occurs when a material such as concrete, brick, or limestone is subjected to excess moisture, corrosion, weathering, and much more. Concrete Spalling commonly known as (Concrete Cancer) is an eyesore and has the potential to be an extreme hazard.
What Is The Cause Of Concrete Cancer?
What Is The Cause Of Concrete Cancer? The large, glaringly obvious reason for Concrete Cancer is moisture in the concrete. Here are some more causes to be aware of for your concrete building or structure:
– Poor waterproofing that allows moisture into the concrete
– Salt air and chlorides if your building or structure is near the ocean or near a river
– Building defects can rapidly excel the growth of Concrete Cancer
– Humid or rainy weather and general wear and tear
– Poor quality concrete
– The earth foundation it is built on shifts and moves, promoting cracks
– Flooring systems such as Magnesite Flooring can cause Concrete Cancer.
Can You Repair Concrete Cancer?
Concrete Cancer can start in a number of ways including using poorly treated reinforcing steel when the concrete is poured, having the ends of the reinforcing too close to the surface so that water can get to it, using incompatible metals (this causes a reaction), having fractures in the concrete as well as things such as Magnesite Flooring.
Dealing with Concrete Cancer is not a DIY job. Concrete Cancer will need to be removed via penetrating the concrete enough to reach the rusting steel reinforcement; thoroughly remove the rust; treat the steel, and waterproof the steel to ensure the problem does not occur again. Depending on the severity of the problem, the concrete repairers may use a technique called “crack” injection to create a water diverting membrane or, if the problem is serious, more invasive action may be required.
Just as a disease needs proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment, so does Concrete Cancer. However, there are several telltale signs of its presence that can alert you to the problem. Look for:
– Flaking concrete
– Cracking concrete
– Magnesite Flooring
– Rust stains that appear with no external cause
– Bubbles in concrete render (surface finishes)
– Leaks in a concrete roof or in internal walls
If you suspect Concrete Cancer is developing, call our Concrete Cancer specialist team immediately and let them diagnose and treat the problem. If you catch the problem early, the repair is usually much easier and cheaper than if you put it off and let the problem get worse.
If you suspect that you have Concrete Cancer in any form, it is important that you get treatment as soon as possible otherwise the problems will only get worse. Treatment needs to be done by qualified professionals as poor treatment will only hide and delay the problem.
It is not enough to just render over the concrete to hide the rusting steel, this is commonly done through layers of ardit by “home handymen” or “DIY” people to hide the issues and sell the property. The rusting process will just continue underneath, causing further displacement of the concrete and even necessitating the replacement of the reinforcing steel altogether. Rather, the cause of the Concrete Cancer needs to be appropriately identified before a fix can be applied once the cause is identified repairs can start
Concrete Cancer puts owners of the property at risk of negligence suits. Damage can occur through concrete pieces falling and injuring people, property, or even accidental death. Further, Concrete Cancer that is not attended to in a timely manner will only lead to further costs as the problem spreads.
What Is Concrete Cancer?
Concrete Cancer (also known as Concrete Spalling) is the aggressive rusting of steel reinforcement beams in the concrete slab.
As the steel rusts it expands, displacing the concrete around it, causing it to become brittle and crack thus accelerating the process. Which can be incredibly dangerous to the strength of the structure and flooring.
The alkali–silica reaction, more commonly known as “concrete cancer”, is a deleterious swelling reaction that occurs over time in concrete between the highly alkaline cement paste and the reactive amorphous silica found in many common aggregates, given sufficient moisture
Signs of Concrete Cancer include:
– Crazing and cracking concrete (Concrete Spalling)
– Rust stains which seem to leak out from within the concrete
– Bubbling (also called Plating) of concrete render
– Leaks which appear in overhead concrete surfaces
What Causes Concrete Cancer?
Concrete Cancer (also known as Concrete Spalling) is aggressive rusting of steel reinforcement beams in the concrete slab which can be incredibly dangerous to the strength of the structure and flooring.
Sydney’s older apartment developments have a topping of magnesite on concrete flooring that displays a smooth finish. Long-term exposure to moisture that occurs in household kitchens, bathrooms, laundries or balconies as well as windows, can lead to the magnesite releasing harmful chlorides.
Concrete Cancer is a serious problem that occurs within the concrete and it is caused by the steel reinforcing inside the concrete rusting. As the steel reinforcing rusts, it expands, causing the concrete around the steel to be displaced.
As the concrete becomes more displaced, more water gets into the steel, causing more Concrete Cancer (rusting) and the problem gets worse. The expansion of the steel causes the concrete to delaminate and results in Concrete Cancer. Concrete Cancer is where the concrete initially cracks and then starts to break away. While Concrete Cancer looks terrible, it can also be dangerous as pieces of concrete fall off and possibly hit people underneath. Concrete Cancer also weakens the strength of the concrete.
Can You Repair Concrete Cancer?
Concrete Cancer can start in a number of ways including using poorly treated reinforcing steel when the concrete is poured, having the ends of the reinforcing too close to the surface so that water can get to it, using incompatible metals (this causes a reaction), having fractures in the concrete as well as things such as Magnesite Flooring.
Dealing with Concrete Cancer is not a DIY job. Concrete Cancer will need to be removed via penetrating the concrete enough to reach the rusting steel reinforcement; thoroughly remove the rust; treat the steel, and waterproof the steel to ensure the problem does not occur again. Depending on the severity of the problem, the concrete repairers may use a technique called “crack” injection to create a water diverting membrane or, if the problem is serious, more invasive action may be required.
Just as a disease needs proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment, so does Concrete Cancer. However, there are several telltale signs of its presence that can alert you to the problem. Look for:
– Flaking concrete
– Cracking concrete
– Magnesite Flooring
– Rust stains that appear with no external cause
– Bubbles in concrete render (surface finishes)
– Leaks in a concrete roof or in internal walls
If you suspect Concrete Cancer is developing, call our Concrete Cancer specialist team immediately and let them diagnose and treat the problem. If you catch the problem early, the repair is usually much easier and cheaper than if you put it off and let the problem get worse.
If you suspect that you have Concrete Cancer in any form, it is important that you get treatment as soon as possible otherwise the problems will only get worse. Treatment needs to be done by qualified professionals as poor treatment will only hide and delay the problem.
It is not enough to just render over the concrete to hide the rusting steel, this is commonly done through layers of ardit by “home handymen” or “DIY” people to hide the issues and sell the property. The rusting process will just continue underneath, causing further displacement of the concrete and even necessitating replacement of the reinforcing steel altogether. Rather, the cause of the Concrete Cancer needs to be appropriately identified before a fix can be applied once the cause is identified repairs can start
Concrete Cancer puts owners of the property at risk of negligence suits. Damage can occur through concrete pieces falling and injuring people, property or even accidental death. Further, Concrete Cancer that is not attended to in a timely manner will only lead to further costs as the problem spreads.
To obtain expert advice on Concrete Cancer, book in a free quote and site inspection from our Concrete Cancer team.
To obtain a Free Price Beat Guarantee Quote from Sydney’s #1 Concrete Cancer Specialists simply fill out our:
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You can also contact us directly on:
0424 408 330
Or email us at:
Enquiries@CarpetRemovalSydney.com.au
For a free quote & site inspection today.
We will ALWAYS Beat All Of Our Competitors Quotes By Up To 10%*
What Is Concrete Spalling Repair?
Concrete Spalling Repair is when a professional team comes in to repair concrete that has become pitted, flaked, or broken up which normally exposes the steel reinforcing beams which will often rust. The most common cause of Concrete Spalling comes from contractors who either add additional water to the concrete as they finish it, or they make the mistake and start to finish the concrete before the concrete bleed water leaves the surface of the concrete.
Concrete Spalling Repair will often need to happen if contractors often use water as a finishing aid in case the concrete starts to harden while they are working on other parts of the slab. The addition of the water softens the upper surface allowing them to provide an attractive finish, but it compromises the strength of the concrete. You always need plenty of finishers on a job so the slab can be finished without adding any water.
Concrete Spalling can also be affected by road salts and deicing fluids only contribute to making the problem even worse because it will allow the water more time to penetrate deeper into the concrete before it freezes.
Portland cement is the glue that holds together the sand and stone in concrete. It’s vital to have the correct amount of Portland cement at the surface because this is where weather attacks concrete and where concrete receives abuse from car and truck tires as well as foot traffic.
Can You Repair Concrete Spalling?
We undertake a professional investigation with our highly skilled Concrete Spalling Repair team to identify the source of the problem that is causing concrete cancer and concrete spalling damage throughout your property. Identifying the source is vital in reducing the probability of further ongoing Concrete Spalling Repair. Once the nature of, or cause of and the source is identified, we determine the best possible solution for our clients to repair the Spalling Concrete.
Our Concrete Spalling Repair specialists team offers a free price beat guarantee quote to Repair Concrete Spalling.
Our team are Concrete Spalling Repairs specialists and are licensed, insured professionals at inspecting your concrete slab so that any Concrete Spalling Repair can be fixed appropriately in a safe and efficient manner, while also being cost-effective and approved by strata.
Our concrete cancer and Concrete Spalling Repair team are experts in the field, that are highly trained and respected throughout NSW. We use high-quality equipment, tools and techniques to ensure that we can restore your concrete slab to a safe and usable condition which will be ready for the re-installation of a new flooring system.
To obtain a Free Price Beat Guarantee Quote from Sydney’s #1 Concrete Spalling Repair specialists simply fill out our:
Free Online Quote Form!
You can also contact us directly on:
0424 408 330
Or email us at:
Enquiries@CarpetRemovalSydney.com.au
For a free quote & site inspection today.
We will ALWAYS Beat All Of Our Competitors Quotes By Up To 10%*
Why Do I Need To Repair Concrete Spalling?
Concrete Spalling must be repaired by law to prevent a possible lawsuit for negligence. You are putting yourself as well as the community in danger by ignoring the signs of Concrete Spalling if a piece of concrete falls off your balcony due to Concrete Spalling you could face a lawsuit due to the issue being known but nothing been done about it. Concrete is heavy and could strike someone walking down the path and kill them if it hits them.
Spalling Concrete is a common issue for older buildings. It is largely caused by carbonation, a natural deterioration process. This causes the steel bars embedded in the ceiling slab to corrode, which in turn causes the concrete cover to crack and bulge. As the owner, you are responsible for the repair of any Concrete Cancer in your flat.
Strata committees often try to show a blind eye to Concrete Cancer & Concrete Spalling due to the expensive nature of repairing the issue. But all they are doing is setting themselves up for a recipe for disaster and the cost to repair the Concrete Spalling is only going to increase as the problem gets worse by not acting fast. Huge costs can be avoided by acting quickly when Concrete Spalling is seen.
How We Repair Spalling Concrete
Concrete Spalling In Basements
Efflorescence is evident in many wet basements. You can see it on the walls and it will flake like chalk if you scrape it with a coin. This problem can be fixed by putting in French drains — dig a trench, line it with rocks, drop in a drainpipe, and attach waterproofing sheets of plastic to the walls.
Home sellers often try to mask the evidence of Concrete Spalling or a wet basement by painting the concrete walls with a water-repellent sealer. This is one of several very good reasons to always obtain a professional home inspection to inspect for Concrete Spalling before buying a home. A home inspector might uncover evidence of a wet basement that isn’t always evident to the casual observer.
On the other hand, it doesn’t necessarily mean that the foundation is Spalling just because water might be present in a basement. Some homeowners install and use sump pumps to reduce water levels in the basement and to pump out excess water during a rainstorm.
To obtain a Free Price Beat Guarantee Quote from Sydney’s #1 Concrete Spalling team simply fill out our:
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You can also contact us directly on:
0424 408 330
Or email us at:
Enquiries@CarpetRemovalSydney.com.au
For a free quote & site inspection today.
We will ALWAYS Beat All Of Our Competitors Quotes By Up To 10%*
What Does A Spall In Concrete Look Like?
A Spall In Concrete looks like flakes of material that are broken off of a larger solid body. A Spall In Concrete typically begins when the steel reinforcing embedded within the concrete member rusts. A Spall In Concrete can be as simple as your concrete starting to flake or chip away, or large chunks starting to fall off which reveal the steel reinforcing beams. There are a lot of things to look out for when buying a new property especially close to the ocean if you want to check for a Spall In Concrete you should look for any patchwork that has been done to the concrete slab, driveway, foundation, walls, roof, footpaths, etc.
Here are a few examples of a Spall In Concrete in Sydney from job sites that we have attended:
Why Does Magnesite Flooring Cause Concrete Spalling
Concrete Spalling starts when Magnesite Flooring is exposed to moisture over prolonged periods of time, chloride ions from the magnesite diffuse into the pores of the underlying concrete slab eventually reaching the reinforcing steel.
As chloride levels in the slab reach the chloride threshold, corrosion of the steel reinforcement will begin to take place, the longer the exposure time to the moisture source, the more aggressive the corrosion of the steel reinforcement.
Concrete Spalling caused by Magnesite Flooring, corrosion of this nature results in the pitting of the steel reinforcement where it loses its cross-sectional area and strength.
Iron oxide deposits also occur, causing expansive forces within the concrete. These forces cause cracking and Spalling of the concrete around the corroding steel, a common name for this type of Concrete Spalling is Concrete Cancer.
Signs of Concrete Spalling were noted throughout various units in the northern beaches when Carpet Removal Sydney often do strata Magnesite Flooring Removal jobs. Concrete Spalling had often been caused by water leaking from various sources, saturating the magnesite for prolonged periods of time. As well as living close to the ocean with “common area” windows open leaving hallways with carpet and Magnesite underneath to be exposed to the elements which led to the entire unit block having Concrete Spalling.
Concrete Spalling issues can be treated by our specialist team as well as having Magnesite Flooring removed with specialized equipment by our Magnesite Flooring Removal team.
Our Concrete Spalling specialist team who work closely without our Magnesite Flooring team will use specialized equipment to restore your concrete slab back to a level, smooth state allowing a new flooring system to be installed or to allow the fresh concrete slab to be used as your new floor.
Concrete Spalling is often caused by Magnesite Flooring, Our team are Australia’s leading experts in the removal of Magnesite Flooring. Magnesite Flooring should always be removed for your safety as it can contain asbestos and often causes Concrete Spalling.
To get a free quote to have your Magnesite Flooring removed view our:
Magnesite Flooring Removal page here!
What Is Spalling?
Salt Spalling In Concrete is a specific type of weathering which occurs in porous building materials, such as brick, natural stone, tiles, and concrete. Dissolved salt is carried through the material in water and crystallizes inside the material near the surface as the water evaporates. As the salt crystals expand this builds up shear stresses which break away from the surface and start Spalls In Concrete.
Concrete Spalling or Spalling is a defect that is administered in a hardened concrete structure, where the concrete is slowly broken down into small flakes known as Spalls from a larger solidified concrete body.
When a concrete structure is exposed to freezing temperatures, the water stored in the capillaries of the concrete solidifies and expands, creating an internal pressure on the top solidified layer. Over time, due to the force applied by freezing and thawing cycles along with the internal pressure of expanded water, the top layer of the concrete tends to chip away leaving pit marks, concrete fragments or Spalls.
The threat of Concrete Spalling can be minimized by preparing the concrete with the appropriate water-cement ratio, air content, and a minimum specified compressive strength, and by proper finishing.
What Will Happen If My Concrete Is Spalling?
Spalling usually occurs for one of three reasons, or sometimes a combination of these reasons. Salt, particularly the sodium chloride that’s used on frozen roads in many northern states, can result in oxidation or rusting of reinforcing steel when it’s repeatedly introduced to a surface or building.
But Spalling is more likely to occur due to the curing process or the way the concrete hardened. Carbon dioxide in the air and alkalis in the concrete mix can also interact and force cracking that admits water.
Spalling can be caused by a poorly poured substrate which has allowed moisture to seep into it through cracks and voids as well as Inadequate preparation of the reinforcing steel when the original concrete was poured.
Concrete Spalling can also be caused when the ends of the reinforcing beams are too close to the surface. In heavy rains, water may seep through causing lime and other chemicals in the steel to oxidize as well as Incompatible metals being used in close proximity to each other, thus causing a reaction that allows water into the slab.
Spalling is also be caused by stress fractures from bearing weight or general wear-and-tear allow water to penetrate the concrete and react with the steel which causes corrosion of embedded reinforcing steel because the corrosion products (rust) occupy more volume than the original steel, and the resultant pressure Spalls The Concrete.
Fire exposure due to which free water in the concrete changes to stem and create internal expansive pressure in concrete, consequently Spall Off Concrete.
Freeze and thaw cycling, expansive effects of Alkali-Silica Reaction, inadequate depth of cover over reinforcement, Low quality concrete cover over reinforcing steel, Joint Spalls are often caused by improperly constructed joints lead to joint spalling can also be a big factor in causing Concrete Cancer.
How Can I Repair Concrete Spalling
Spalling Concrete is the deterioration of concrete due to environmental factors, poor installation, and other reasons. It has the potential to wreak havoc on a concrete structure. So, protecting the concrete early can avoid the dangers and also avoid having to replace it later
Spalling Concrete is caused by water or moisture ingress into a concrete structure, causing the reinforcing steel to corrode or rust. When the reinforcing steel rusts, it expands to up to 700% its original size, causing the surrounding concrete to be displaced.
This displacement can cause cracks, flaking, or in extreme cases, the concrete can fall away from the structure which is a major safety hazard, as well as causing the weakened structural integrity of the structure.
If left untreated, the damaged caused by Spalling Concrete can grow exponentially, as more and more water or moisture is able to enter the structure due to the existing cracks and open cavities caused by Concrete Spalling. This can lead to major and extensive structural and non-structural damage, meaning extensive and expensive repair is required.
Spalling Concrete is also known as Concrete Cancer. It has the capacity to cause serious hazards, public injury, and loss of public property, as it can damage the whole structure, like damage to reinforcing bars within the concrete. Hence, Spalling Concrete is an issue that needs attention. It should never be left exposed or without being treated. It is very important to address Spalling Concrete issues when they begin to occur.
The signs of Spalling Concrete are a chipped and flaky surface, chunks of concrete coming out from the installation, and concrete starting to crack. Their signs may also include marked lines, discolouration, and roughness of the concrete. The best time to address spalling is when concrete is first poured, by taking steps to prevent it from occurring.
One of the main reasons of Spalling Concrete is a natural process called carbonation. Water seeps into the concrete and causes the reinforcement bars and other elements embedded in the concrete to corrode, thereby creating cracks and bulges in the concrete surface. Steel reinforcement bars are used in concrete to provide durability to it. Poor quality steel can also cause Spalling Concrete.
Another reason for Spalling Concrete is water. Rainwater or water from any other external source first makes its way into the capillaries of the concrete. During cold days, water freezes inside the concrete and forms snow or ice, which expands and causes the concrete to break, thus developing cracks on the surface. As this cycle continues, the outer surface continues to undergo Spalling Concrete, resulting in weathering. This is also called freeze-thaw weathering.
De-icing salts and rock salts can also cause Spalling Concrete in the same way as mentioned above. Water containing dissolved salts penetrates the concrete and crystallizes inside it when the water evaporates. The crystals of salt expand in volume which creates stress on the concrete and hence wears away the surface.
High temperatures can also lead to Spalling Concrete. When exposed to extreme temperatures either overtime or all of a sudden, the surface gets much hotter than the concrete underneath. This leads to differential thermal expansion which in turn causes stress between the surfaces. Large masses of concrete begin to separate and develop cracks. Alternatively, the heat may cause the release of water within the concrete.
We undertake a professional investigation with our highly skilled
team to identify the source of the problem that is causing Concrete Cancer and Concrete Spalling damage throughout your property. Identifying the source is vital in reducing the probability of further ongoing Concrete Spalling Repair. Once the nature of, or cause of and the source is identified, we determine the best possible solution for our clients to repair the spalling concrete.
Our Concrete Spalling Repair specialists team offers a free price beat guarantee quote to remove Concrete Spalling.
Our team are Concrete Spalling Repairs specialists and are licensed, insured professionals at inspecting your concrete slab so that any Concrete Spalling Repair can be fixed appropriately in a safe and efficient manner, while also being cost-effective and approved by strata.
Our Concrete Cancer and Concrete Spalling Repair team are experts in the field, that are highly trained and respected throughout NSW. We use high-quality equipment, tools and techniques to ensure that we can restore your concrete slab to a safe and usable condition which will be ready for the re-installation of a new flooring system.
We will ALWAYS Beat All Of Our Competitors Quotes By Up To 10%*
How Can I Stop Spalling Concrete
Engineers believe that porous building materials can be protected against salt Spalling by treatment with penetrating sealants which are hydrophobic (water repellent) and will penetrate deeply enough to keep water with dissolved salts well away from the surface. Great care and expert advice must be consulted, however, to ensure that any coating is compatible with the substrate in terms of breath-ability (ability to allow the release of vapours from inside while preventing water intrusion), or other serious problems can be created.
Repairing the problem immediately rather than waiting for the problem to get worse will also increase your chances of being able to stop Spalling and prevent future damage from re-occurring.
To obtain a Free Price Beat Guarantee Quote from Sydney’s #1 Spalling Repair team simply fill out our:
Free Online Quote Form!
You can also contact us directly on:
0424 408 330
Or email us at:
Enquiries@CarpetRemovalSydney.com.au
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What Concrete Grinder Do We Use While Grinding Concrete?
If your interested in learning more about the different types of Concrete Grinders that our Dust-Free Concrete Grinding specialist team uses daily. Then you can view information and photos of them on our Concrete Grinders page.
What Is Spalling?
Salt Spalling In Concrete is a specific type of weathering which occurs in porous building materials, such as brick, natural stone, tiles, and concrete. Dissolved salt is carried through the material in water and crystallizes inside the material near the surface as the water evaporates. As the salt crystals expand this builds up shear stresses which break away from the surface and start Spalls In Concrete.
Concrete Spalling or Spalling is a defect that is administered in a hardened concrete structure, where the concrete is slowly broken down into small flakes known as Spalls from a larger solidified concrete body.
When a concrete structure is exposed to freezing temperatures, the water stored in the capillaries of the concrete solidifies and expands, creating an internal pressure on the top solidified layer. Over time, due to the force applied by freezing and thawing cycles along with the internal pressure of expanded water, the top layer of the concrete tends to chip away leaving pit marks, concrete fragments or Spalls.
The threat of Concrete Spalling can be minimized by preparing the concrete with the appropriate water-cement ratio, air content, and a minimum specified compressive strength, and by proper finishing.
What Will Happen If My Concrete Is Spalling?
Spalling usually occurs for one of three reasons, or sometimes a combination of these reasons. Salt, particularly the sodium chloride that’s used on frozen roads in many northern states, can result in oxidation or rusting of reinforcing steel when it’s repeatedly introduced to a surface or building.
But Spalling is more likely to occur due to the curing process or the way the concrete hardened. Carbon dioxide in the air and alkalis in the concrete mix can also interact and force cracking that admits water.
Spalling can be caused by a poorly poured substrate which has allowed moisture to seep into it through cracks and voids as well as Inadequate preparation of the reinforcing steel when the original concrete was poured.
Concrete Spalling can also be caused when the ends of the reinforcing beams are too close to the surface. In heavy rains, water may seep through causing lime and other chemicals in the steel to oxidize as well as Incompatible metals being used in close proximity to each other, thus causing a reaction that allows water into the slab.
Spalling is also be caused by stress fractures from bearing weight or general wear-and-tear allow water to penetrate the concrete and react with the steel which causes corrosion of embedded reinforcing steel because the corrosion products (rust) occupy more volume than the original steel, and the resultant pressure Spalls The Concrete.
Fire exposure due to which free water in the concrete changes to stem and create internal expansive pressure in concrete, consequently Spall Off Concrete.
Freeze and thaw cycling, expansive effects of Alkali-Silica Reaction, inadequate depth of cover over reinforcement, Low quality concrete cover over reinforcing steel, Joint Spalls are often caused by improperly constructed joints lead to joint spalling can also be a big factor in causing Concrete Cancer.
How Can I Repair Concrete Spalling
Spalling Concrete is the deterioration of concrete due to environmental factors, poor installation, and other reasons. It has the potential to wreak havoc on a concrete structure. So, protecting the concrete early can avoid the dangers and also avoid having to replace it later
Spalling Concrete is caused by water or moisture ingress into a concrete structure, causing the reinforcing steel to corrode or rust. When the reinforcing steel rusts, it expands to up to 700% its original size, causing the surrounding concrete to be displaced.
This displacement can cause cracks, flaking, or in extreme cases, the concrete can fall away from the structure which is a major safety hazard, as well as causing the weakened structural integrity of the structure.
If left untreated, the damaged caused by Spalling Concrete can grow exponentially, as more and more water or moisture is able to enter the structure due to the existing cracks and open cavities caused by Concrete Spalling. This can lead to major and extensive structural and non-structural damage, meaning extensive and expensive repair is required.
Spalling Concrete is also known as Concrete Cancer. It has the capacity to cause serious hazards, public injury, and loss of public property, as it can damage the whole structure, like damage to reinforcing bars within the concrete. Hence, Spalling Concrete is an issue that needs attention. It should never be left exposed or without being treated. It is very important to address Spalling Concrete issues when they begin to occur.
The signs of Spalling Concrete are a chipped and flaky surface, chunks of concrete coming out from the installation, and concrete starting to crack. Their signs may also include marked lines, discolouration, and roughness of the concrete. The best time to address spalling is when concrete is first poured, by taking steps to prevent it from occurring.
One of the main reasons of Spalling Concrete is a natural process called carbonation. Water seeps into the concrete and causes the reinforcement bars and other elements embedded in the concrete to corrode, thereby creating cracks and bulges in the concrete surface. Steel reinforcement bars are used in concrete to provide durability to it. Poor quality steel can also cause Spalling Concrete.
Another reason for Spalling Concrete is water. Rainwater or water from any other external source first makes its way into the capillaries of the concrete. During cold days, water freezes inside the concrete and forms snow or ice, which expands and causes the concrete to break, thus developing cracks on the surface. As this cycle continues, the outer surface continues to undergo Spalling Concrete, resulting in weathering. This is also called freeze-thaw weathering.
De-icing salts and rock salts can also cause Spalling Concrete in the same way as mentioned above. Water containing dissolved salts penetrates the concrete and crystallizes inside it when the water evaporates. The crystals of salt expand in volume which creates stress on the concrete and hence wears away the surface.
High temperatures can also lead to Spalling Concrete. When exposed to extreme temperatures either overtime or all of a sudden, the surface gets much hotter than the concrete underneath. This leads to differential thermal expansion which in turn causes stress between the surfaces. Large masses of concrete begin to separate and develop cracks. Alternatively, the heat may cause the release of water within the concrete.
We undertake a professional investigation with our highly skilled
team to identify the source of the problem that is causing Concrete Cancer and Concrete Spalling damage throughout your property. Identifying the source is vital in reducing the probability of further ongoing Concrete Spalling Repair. Once the nature of, or cause of and the source is identified, we determine the best possible solution for our clients to repair the spalling concrete.
Our Concrete Spalling Repair specialists team offers a free price beat guarantee quote to remove Concrete Spalling.
Our team are Concrete Spalling Repairs specialists and are licensed, insured professionals at inspecting your concrete slab so that any Concrete Spalling Repair can be fixed appropriately in a safe and efficient manner, while also being cost-effective and approved by strata.
Our Concrete Cancer and Concrete Spalling Repair team are experts in the field, that are highly trained and respected throughout NSW. We use high-quality equipment, tools and techniques to ensure that we can restore your concrete slab to a safe and usable condition which will be ready for the re-installation of a new flooring system.
We will ALWAYS Beat All Of Our Competitors Quotes By Up To 10%*
How Can I Stop Spalling Concrete
Engineers believe that porous building materials can be protected against salt Spalling by treatment with penetrating sealants which are hydrophobic (water repellent) and will penetrate deeply enough to keep water with dissolved salts well away from the surface. Great care and expert advice must be consulted, however, to ensure that any coating is compatible with the substrate in terms of breath-ability (ability to allow the release of vapours from inside while preventing water intrusion), or other serious problems can be created.
Repairing the problem immediately rather than waiting for the problem to get worse will also increase your chances of being able to stop Spalling and prevent future damage from re-occurring.
TESTIMONIALS
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“He has great product knowledge and took the time to thoroughly explain the differences of each carpet in a simple way. He has a very personable manner and is very friendly and polite. He explained the process well provided a competitive quote. He was flexible with the install date (as I had some other trades finishing off work before the carpet could be installed) and worked with me to secure a date that suited both parties. I had an issue with the underlay requirements due to strata laws and Declan was very helpful in helping me source the correct underlay to meet strata requirements. I believe he went over and above his role to assist me. The floors are amazing! I’m extremely happy with the choice and the whole process. Thank you Declan. I hope Carpet Removal Sydney realise what an asset you are to their team. ”
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“I always recommend Carpet Removal Sydney when a tenant moves out of one of our properties if the carpet needs to be replaced. They always do an amazing job, leave the property clean and save our clients hundreds and sometimes even thousands.”
“Thanks again for your help guys, I really appreciate you coming so far to do such a small job”
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“The boys at Carpet Removal Sydney went out of their way to help me so much as I wasn’t able to move a lot of the furniture myself as my back isn’t great. I also saved over $400 getting the carpet removed by these guys! Would recommend, thanks again!”
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